You stuffed your command shell with aliases, tools, and colors but you lose it all when using ssh. The mission of xxh is to bring your favorite shell wherever you go through ssh without root access or system installations. Xonsh shell, fish, zsh, osquery and so on.
If you like the idea of xxh click ⭐ on the repo and tweet.
| Portable. Preparing portable shells and plugins occurs locally, and then xxh uploads the result to the host. No installations or root access on the host required. Security and host environment are a prime focus. | Hermetic. Deleting the ~/.xxh directory from the remote host will make the remote environment function as if xxh was never there. By default your home is the .xxh directory and you can choose the hermetic level of your xxh session. |
Careful. No blindfolded copying config files from local to remote host. Following privacy and repeatability practices, the best way is to fork the xxh plugin or shell example and pack your configs into it. |
| Be open and fork-ready. Every xxh repo could be forked, customized, and reused without waiting for a package management system, xxh release, or any third party packages. Five shells are currently supported and more could be added by the community. | Do more. The xxh packages are not only about shells. Any type of tool or code could be behind an entrypoint. If you want to run browsh or browsr on the remote host, just put its portable version as an entrypoint in the xxh-shell. | Chameleon. Switching shells is as easy as possible and you don't have to be locked in to one shell. Choose your current shell based on the task you want to solve: xxh anyhost +s xonsh for a Python environment, osquery for simple querying, fish for modern features or time-tested zsh and bash for speed. |
```shell script pip install xxh-xxh
#### [pipx](https://pipxproject.github.io/pipx/) - good alternative to brew and pip, read [comparison](https://pipxproject.github.io/pipx/comparisons/)
```shell script
pipx install xxh-xxh
xpip install xxh-xxh
```shell script conda config --add channels conda-forge conda install xxh-xxh
#### [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/)
```shell script
brew install xxh
```shell script sudo port install xxh
#### Linux portable binary
```shell script
mkdir ~/xxh && cd ~/xxh
wget https://github.com/xxh/xxh/releases/download/0.8.12/xxh-portable-musl-alpine-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz
tar -xzf xxh-portable-musl-alpine-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz
./xxh
```shell script mkdir ~/xxh && cd ~/xxh wget -O xxh https://github.com/xxh/xxh/releases/download/0.8.12/xxh-x86_64.AppImage chmod +x xxh && ./xxh
To run AppImage on Alpine Linux [install](https://github.com/sgerrand/alpine-pkg-glibc/issues/153#issuecomment-795334536) [alpine-pkg-glibc](https://github.com/sgerrand/alpine-pkg-glibc) with [localedef](https://github.com/sgerrand/alpine-pkg-glibc#locales).
## Shells
Currently supported OS for the target host is Linux on x86_64. [ARM support](https://github.com/xxh/xxh/issues/188) from the community.
| xxh-shell | status | [xxh-plugins](https://github.com/xxh/xxh/wiki#plugins) | [seamless](https://github.com/xxh/xxh/wiki#seamless-mode) | demo |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|------------|-------------|---------|------|
| **[xonsh](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-shell-xonsh)** | stable | [autojump](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-xonsh-autojump), [[+]](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-xonsh-example) | `xxh.xsh` | <a href="https://asciinema.org/a/osSEzqnmH9pMYEZibNe2K7ZL7" target="_blank">demo</a> |
| **[zsh](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-shell-zsh)** | stable | [ohmyzsh](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-zsh-ohmyzsh), [p10k](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-zsh-powerlevel10k), [[+]](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-zsh-example) | `xxh.zsh` | <a href="https://asciinema.org/a/rCiT9hXQ5IdwqOwg6rifyFZzb" target="_blank">demo</a> |
| **[fish](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-shell-fish)** | stable | [ohmyfish](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-fish-ohmyfish), [fisher](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-fish-fisher), [userconfig](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-fish-userconfig), [[+]](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-fish-example) | [todo](https://github.com/xxh/xxh/issues/74) |
| **[bash](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-shell-bash)** | stable | [ohmybash](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-bash-ohmybash), [[+]](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-bash-example) | `xxh.bash` | <a href="https://asciinema.org/a/314508" target="_blank">demo</a> |
| **[osquery](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-shell-osquery)** | beta | | | |
| **[fish-appimage](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-shell-fish-appimage)** | alpha | | | |
| **[elvish](https://github.com/krageon/xxh-shell-elvish)** | alpha | | | |
[Search xxh shell on Github](https://github.com/search?q=xxh-shell&type=Repositories) or [Bitbucket](https://bitbucket.org/repo/all?name=xxh-shell) or [create your shell entrypoint](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-shell-example) to use another portable shell.
### Prerun plugins
[Prerun plugins](https://github.com/xxh/xxh/wiki#plugins) allow you to bring any portable tools, dotfiles, or aliases to your xxh session before running the shell.
Pinned plugins: **[core](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-prerun-core)** (xxh-sudo, xxh-screen, xxh-tmux), **[dotfiles](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-prerun-dotfiles)**, **[docker](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-prerun-docker)**, **[python](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-prerun-python)**, **[xxh](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-prerun-xxh)**, **[vim](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-prerun-vim)**, **[zoxide](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-prerun-zoxide)**, **[starship](https://github.com/izissise/xxh-plugin-prerun-starship)**. There is [cookiecutter template to create a prerun plugin](https://github.com/xxh/cookiecutter-xxh-plugin-prerun).
## Usage
Use `xxh` instead of `ssh` when connecting to Linux hosts without changing ssh arguments:
xxh xxh [ssh arguments] [user@]host[:port] [xxh arguments] xxh local [xxh arguments]
Common examples (use `xxh --help` to get info about arguments):
```xsh
xxh anyhost # Connect to the host
xxh -i id_rsa -p 2222 anyhost # Using ssh arguments: port and key
xxh user@host +c et # Using EternalTerminal (https://github.com/MisterTea/EternalTerminal)
xxh anyhost +s zsh +i # Set the shell and install it without yes/no question
xxh anyhost +s xonsh +hhh "~" # Set /home/user as home directory (read Q&A)
xxh anyhost +s bash +I xxh-plugin-bash-vim # Preinstall a plugin
xxh anyhost +if +q # Force reinstall xxh on the host in quiet mode
xxh anyhost +hh /tmp/xxh +hhr # Upload xxh to /tmp/xxh and remove when disconnecting
source xxh.zsh anyhost +I xxh-plugin-zsh-ohmyzsh # Connect in seamless mode with ohmyzsh plugin
xxh local +s xonsh # Experimental: build xxh environment inplace and without ssh
For reusing arguments and simplifying xxh usage (like shortening to xxh anyhost), there is a config file.
Why the plus sign for the xxh arguments? The xxh is using the plus sign for xxh arguments to preserve the ability to use the minus sign for the original ssh arguments. This allows just replacing the first two letters in the ssh command to convert it to the xxh command. Also see the discussion.
xxh [+I xxh-package +I ...] [+L] [+RI xxh-package +RI ...] [+R xxh-package +R ...]
Different ways to set the xxh package source:
xxh +I xxh-shell-example # install from https://github.com/xxh
xxh +I https://github.com/xxh/xxh-shell-example # short url for github only, for other sources use examples below or add support
xxh +I https://github.com/xxh/xxh-shell-example/tree/mybranch # short url for github only, for other sources use examples below or add support
xxh +I xxh-shell-example+git+https://github.com/xxh/xxh-shell-example # long url for any git repo
xxh +I xxh-shell-example+git+https://github.com/xxh/xxh-shell-example/tree/mybranch # github only branch support
xxh +I xxh-shell-example+git+git@github.com:githubuser/xxh-shell-example.git # install from private repository using ssh
xxh +I xxh-shell-example+path+/home/user/my-xxh-dev/xxh-shell-example # install from local path
This is experimental magic. Please read the text below twice.
If you have shell access on the host or you're in a docker container and you can't ssh to it
then you can download and build a hermetic xxh environment inplace. The xxh local command works
exactly like xxh remote_host and creates a hermetic environment in ~/.xxh by default.
At this time we don't have portable build tools like git, wget, curl, tar and others which
could be required by some xxh package build scripts. When running xxh local it is expected that the tools are present on the host.
To run xxh inplace on Linux x86_64 just copy and paste these bash commands:
XH=~/.xxh \
&& XD=https://github.com/xxh/xxh-portable/raw/master/result/xxh-portable-musl-alpine-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz \
&& mkdir -p $XH && cd $XH \
&& ( [[ -x $(command -v curl) ]] && curl -L $XD || wget -O- $XD ) | tar zxf - xxh \
&& echo 'Usage: ./xxh local [+s xonsh/zsh/fish/osquery/bash]'
Next time you're on the host just run ~/.xxh/xxh local and you will enter your xxh environment.
xxh anyhost +s xonsh
anyhost> python --version
Python 3.8.2
You'll get python-powered xonsh shell with portable python and pip on the host without any system installations on the host. You can install PyPi packages manually or bring them with you automatically by using xxh-plugin-prerun-dotfiles. Also, don't forget about xxh-plugins like zoxide.
xxh +RI xxh-plugin-prerun-python
xxh anyhost +s zsh
anyhost> python --version
Python 3.8.2
anyhost> pip install pandas
Using xxh-plugin-prerun-python you'll get a portable Python AppImage which can be used on a host without python and with any xxh shell.
xxh +RI xxh-plugin-prerun-docker
xxh anyhost +if
anyhost> xxh-docker-run
anyhost> docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND
anyhost> docker run --rm hello-world | grep Hello
Hello from Docker!
anyhost> xxh-docker-stop
There is the xxh-plugin-prerun-dotfiles plugin which creates config files when you go to the host using xxh. You can fork it and create your cozy settings once and forever.
```shell script source xxh.zsh anyhost +I xxh-plugin-zsh-ohmyzsh +if +q
This command brings your current Oh My Zsh session theme to the xxh session. If you need more complex settings just fork
the [xxh-plugin-zsh-ohmyzsh](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-plugin-zsh-ohmyzsh) and hack it.
### Read host as a table with [osquery](https://github.com/xxh/xxh-shell-osquery)
$ xxh anyhost +s osquery osquery> SELECT * FROM users WHERE username='news'; +-----+-----+----------+-------------+-----------------+-------------------+ | uid | gid | usernam