The equation `f = 0`, with any internal `_x` unknown displayed as `x`.
(f: Expression, x: string)
| 87 | * design, decision 7). Resolves a *decidable* guard against evaluation + the |
| 88 | * assumption store: |
| 89 | * - guard evaluates to `True` → the bare `root` (guard discharged); |
| 90 | * - guard evaluates to `False` → `null` (the caller drops the root — the |
| 91 | * solution-set pruning contract, decision 8); |
| 92 | * - otherwise (undecidable) → `When(root, guard)`, retained until the |
| 93 | * guard becomes decidable. |
| 94 | * |
| 95 | * Numeric ratios therefore keep today's behavior exactly: the trig rules' |
| 96 | * conditions already refuse to fire on a decidable-False ratio, so a numeric |
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