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README

JS Beautifier

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This little beautifier will reformat and re-indent bookmarklets, ugly JavaScript, unpack scripts packed by Dean Edward’s popular packer, as well as partly deobfuscate scripts processed by the npm package javascript-obfuscator.

Open beautifier.io to try it out. Options are available via the UI.

Contributors Needed

I'm putting this front and center above because existing owners have very limited time to work on this project currently. This is a popular project and widely used but it desperately needs contributors who have time to commit to fixing both customer facing bugs and underlying problems with the internal design and implementation.

If you are interested, please take a look at the CONTRIBUTING.md then fix an issue marked with the "Good first issue" label and submit a PR. Repeat as often as possible. Thanks!

Installation

You can install the beautifier for Node.js or Python.

Node.js JavaScript

You may install the NPM package js-beautify. When installed globally, it provides an executable js-beautify script. As with the Python script, the beautified result is sent to stdout unless otherwise configured.

$ npm -g install js-beautify
$ js-beautify foo.js

You can also use js-beautify as a node library (install locally, the npm default):

$ npm install js-beautify

Node.js JavaScript (vNext)

The above install the latest stable release. To install beta or RC versions:

$ npm install js-beautify@next

Web Library

The beautifier can be added on your page as web library.

JS Beautifier is hosted on two CDN services: cdnjs and rawgit.

To pull the latest version from one of these services include one set of the script tags below in your document:

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/js-beautify/2.0.3/beautify.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/js-beautify/2.0.3/beautify-css.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/js-beautify/2.0.3/beautify-html.js"></script>

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/js-beautify/2.0.3/beautify.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/js-beautify/2.0.3/beautify-css.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/js-beautify/2.0.3/beautify-html.min.js"></script>

Example usage of a JS tag in html:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <body>

. . .

    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/js-beautify/2.0.3/beautify.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://github.com/beautifier/js-beautify/raw/v2.0.3/script.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

Older versions are available by changing the version number.

Disclaimer: These are free services, so there are no uptime or support guarantees.

Python

To install the Python version of the beautifier:

$ pip install jsbeautifier

Unlike the JavaScript version, the Python version can only reformat JavaScript. It does not work against HTML or CSS files, but you can install css-beautify for CSS:

$ pip install cssbeautifier

Note: This project no longer supports Python 2.

Usage

You can beautify JavaScript using JS Beautifier in your web browser, or on the command-line using Node.js or Python.

Web Browser

Open beautifier.io. Options are available via the UI.

Web Library

After you embed the <script> tags in your html file, they expose three functions: js_beautify, css_beautify, and html_beautify

Example usage of beautifying a json string:

const options = { indent_size: 2, space_in_empty_paren: true }

const dataObj = {completed: false,id: 1,title: "delectus aut autem",userId: 1,}

const dataJson = JSON.stringify(dataObj)

js_beautify(dataJson, options)

/* OUTPUT
{
  "completed": false,
  "id": 1,
  "title": "delectus aut autem",
  "userId": 1,
}
*/

Node.js JavaScript

When installed globally, the beautifier provides an executable js-beautify script. The beautified result is sent to stdout unless otherwise configured.

$ js-beautify foo.js

To use js-beautify as a node library (after install locally), import and call the appropriate beautifier method for JavaScript (JS), CSS, or HTML. All three method signatures are beautify(code, options). code is the string of code to be beautified. options is an object with the settings you would like used to beautify the code.

The configuration option names are the same as the CLI names but with underscores instead of dashes. For example, --indent-size 2 --space-in-empty-paren would be { indent_size: 2, space_in_empty_paren: true }.

var beautify = require('js-beautify/js').js,
    fs = require('fs');

fs.readFile('foo.js', 'utf8', function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        throw err;
    }
    console.log(beautify(data, { indent_size: 2, space_in_empty_paren: true }));
});

If you are using ESM Imports, you can import js-beautify like this:

// 'beautify' can be any name here.
import beautify from 'js-beautify';

beautify.js(data, options);
beautify.html(data, options);
beautify.css(data, options);

Python

After installing, to beautify using Python:

$ js-beautify file.js

Beautified output goes to stdout by default.

To use jsbeautifier as a library is simple:

import jsbeautifier
res = jsbeautifier.beautify('your JavaScript string')
res = jsbeautifier.beautify_file('some_file.js')

...or, to specify some options:

opts = jsbeautifier.default_options()
opts.indent_size = 2
opts.space_in_empty_paren = True
res = jsbeautifier.beautify('some JavaScript', opts)

The configuration option names are the same as the CLI names but with underscores instead of dashes. The example above would be set on the command-line as --indent-size 2 --space-in-empty-paren.

Options

These are the command-line flags for both Python and JS scripts:

CLI Options:
  -f, --file       Input file(s) (Pass '-' for stdin)
  -r, --replace    Write output in-place, replacing input
  -o, --outfile    Write output to file (default stdout)
  --config         Path to config file
  --type           [js|css|html] ["js"] Select beautifier type (NOTE: Does *not* filter files, only defines which beautifier type to run)
  -q, --quiet      Suppress logging to stdout
  -h, --help       Show this help
  -v, --version    Show the version

Beautifier Options:
  -s, --indent-size                 Indentation size [4]
  -c, --indent-char                 Indentation character [" "]
  -t, --indent-with-tabs            Indent with tabs, overrides -s and -c
  -e, --eol                         Character(s) to use as line terminators.
                                    [first newline in file, otherwise "\n]
  -n, --end-with-newline            End output with newline
  --editorconfig                    Use EditorConfig to set up the options
  -l, --indent-level                Initial indentation level [0]
  -p, --preserve-newlines           Preserve line-breaks (--no-preserve-newlines disables)
  -m, --max-preserve-newlines       Number of line-breaks to be preserved in one chunk [10]
  -P, --space-in-paren              Add padding spaces within paren, ie. f( a, b )
  -E, --space-in-empty-paren        Add a single space inside empty paren, ie. f( )
  -j, --jslint-happy                Enable jslint-stricter mode
  -a, --space-after-anon-function   Add a space before an anonymous function's parens, ie. function ()
  --space-after-named-function      Add a space before a named function's parens, i.e. function example ()
  -b, --brace-style                 [collapse|expand|end-expand|none][,preserve-inline] [collapse,preserve-inline]
  -u, --unindent-chained-methods    Don't indent chained method calls
  -B, --break-chained-methods       Break chained method calls across subsequent lines
  -k, --keep-array-indentation      Preserve array indentation
  -x, --unescape-strings            Decode printable characters encoded in xNN notation
  -w, --wrap-line-length            Wrap lines that exceed N characters [0]
  -X, --e4x                         Pass E4X xml literals through untouched
  --good-stuff                      Warm the cockles of Crockford's heart
  -C, --comma-first                 Put commas at the beginning of new line instead of end
  -O, --operator-position           Set operator position (before-newline|after-newline|preserve-newline) [before-newline]
  --indent-empty-lines              Keep indentation on empty lines
  --templating                      List of templating languages (auto,django,erb,handlebars,php,smarty,angular) ["auto"] auto = none in JavaScript, all in HTML

Which correspond to the underscored option keys for both library interfaces

defaults per CLI options

{
    "indent_size": 4,
    "indent_char": " ",
    "indent_with_tabs": false,
    "editorconfig": false,
    "eol": "\n",
    "end_with_newline": false,
    "indent_level": 0,
    "preserve_newlines": true,
    "max_preserve_newlines": 10,
    "space_in_paren": false,
    "space_in_empty_paren": false,
    "jslint_happy": false,
    "space_after_anon_function": false,
    "space_after_named_function": false,
    "brace_style": "collapse",
    "unindent_chained_methods": false,
    "break_chained_methods": false,
    "keep_array_indentation": false,
    "unescape_strings": false,
    "wrap_line_length": 0,
    "e4x": false,
    "comma_first": false,
    "operator_position": "before-newline",
    "indent_empty_lines": false,
    "templating": ["auto"]
}

defaults not exposed in the cli

{
  "eval_code": false,
  "space_before_conditional": true
}

Notice not all defaults are exposed via the CLI. Historically, the Python and JS APIs have not been 100% identical. There are still a few other additional cases keeping us from 100% API-compatibility.

Loading settings from environment or .jsbeautifyrc (JavaScript-Only)

In addition to CLI arguments, you may pass config to the JS executable via:

  • any jsbeautify_-prefixed environment variables
  • a JSON-formatted file indicated by the --config parameter
  • a .jsbeautifyrc file containing JSON data at any level of the filesystem above $PWD

Configuration sources provided earlier in this stack will override later ones.

Setting inheritance and Language-specific overrides

The settings are a shallow tree whose values are inherited for all languages, but can be overridden. This works for settings passed directly to the API in either implementation. In the JavaScript implementation, settings loaded from a config file, such as .jsbeautifyrc, can also use inheritance/overriding.

Below is an example configuration tree showing all the supported locations for language override nodes. We'll use indent_size to discuss how this configuration would behave, but any number of settings can be inherited or overridden:

{
    "indent_size": 4,
    "html": {
        "end_with_newline": true,
        "js": {
            "indent_size": 2
        },
        "css": {
            "indent_size": 2
        }
    },
    "css": {
        "indent_size": 1
    },
    "js": {
       "preserve-newlines": true
    }
}

Using the above example would have the following result:

  • HTML files
  • Inherit indent_size of 4 spaces from the top-level setting.
  • The files would also end with a newline.
  • JavaScript and CSS inside HTML
    • Inherit the HTML end_with_newline setting.
    • Override their indentation to 2 spaces.
  • CSS files
  • Override the top-level setting to an indent_size of 1 space.
  • JavaScript files
  • Inherit indent_size of 4 spaces from the top-level setti

Core symbols most depended-on inside this repo

bt
called by 1395
test/resources/github-min.js
t
called by 808
test/resources/github-min.js
push
called by 355
python/jsbeautifier/core/output.py
peek
called by 314
python/jsbeautifier/core/tokenstream.py
next
called by 276
python/jsbeautifier/core/tokenstream.py
read
called by 252
python/jsbeautifier/core/pattern.py
print_newline
called by 243
python/jsbeautifier/javascript/beautifier.py
_create_token
called by 219
python/jsbeautifier/core/tokenizer.py

Shape

Function 697
Method 254
Class 37

Languages

TypeScript65%
Python35%

Modules by API surface

test/resources/github-min.js328 symbols
python/jsbeautifier/javascript/beautifier.py42 symbols
python/jsbeautifier/core/output.py41 symbols
js/lib/beautifier.js38 symbols
js/lib/beautify.js29 symbols
js/lib/beautify-html.js25 symbols
python/jsbeautifier/javascript/tokenizer.py23 symbols
python/jsbeautifier/tests/core/test_inputscanner.py19 symbols
js/src/cli.js19 symbols
js/lib/cli.js19 symbols
js/lib/beautifier.min.js18 symbols
web/common-function.js17 symbols

Dependencies from manifests, versioned

ansi-regex6.2.2 · 1×
benchmark2.1.4 · 1×
codemirror5.65.21 · 1×
config-chain1.1.13 · 1×
editorconfig3.0.2 · 1×
glob13.0.6 · 1×
jquery3.7.1 · 1×
js-cookie3.0.8 · 1×
jshint2.13.6 · 1×
minimist1.2.8 · 1×
mocha11.7.6 · 1×
mustache4.2.0 · 1×

For agents

$ claude mcp add js-beautify \
  -- python -m otcore.mcp_server <graph>

⬇ download graph artifact