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JamSpell is a spell checking library with following features:
jamspell.com - check out a new jamspell version with following features
- Improved accuracy (catboost gradient boosted decision trees candidates ranking model)
- Splits merged words
- Pre-trained models for many languages (small, medium, large) for:
en, ru, de, fr, it, es, tr, uk, pl, nl, pt, hi, no
- Ability to add words / sentences at runtime
- Fine-tuning / additional training
- Memory optimization for training large models
- Static dictionary support
- Built-in Java, C#, Ruby support
- Windows support
| Errors | Top 7 Errors | Fix Rate | Top 7 Fix Rate | Broken | Speed (words/second) | |
| JamSpell | 3.25% | 1.27% | 79.53% | 84.10% | 0.64% | 4854 |
| Norvig | 7.62% | 5.00% | 46.58% | 66.51% | 0.69% | 395 |
| Hunspell | 13.10% | 10.33% | 47.52% | 68.56% | 7.14% | 163 |
| Dummy | 13.14% | 13.14% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | - |
Model was trained on 300K wikipedia sentences + 300K news sentences (english). 95% was used for train, 5% was used for evaluation. Errors model was used to generate errored text from the original one. JamSpell corrector was compared with Norvig's one, Hunspell and a dummy one (no corrections).
We used following metrics: - Errors - percent of words with errors after spell checker processed - Top 7 Errors - percent of words missing in top7 candidated - Fix Rate - percent of errored words fixed by spell checker - Top 7 Fix Rate - percent of errored words fixed by one of top7 candidates - Broken - percent of non-errored words broken by spell checker - Speed - number of words per second
To ensure that our model is not too overfitted for wikipedia+news we checked it on "The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes" text:
| Errors | Top 7 Errors | Fix Rate | Top 7 Fix Rate | Broken | Speed (words per second) | |
| JamSpell | 3.56% | 1.27% | 72.03% | 79.73% | 0.50% | 5524 |
| Norvig | 7.60% | 5.30% | 35.43% | 56.06% | 0.45% | 647 |
| Hunspell | 9.36% | 6.44% | 39.61% | 65.77% | 2.95% | 284 |
| Dummy | 11.16% | 11.16% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | - |
More details about reproducing available in "Train" section.
Install swig3 (usually it is in your distro package manager)
Install jamspell:
pip install jamspell
import jamspell
corrector = jamspell.TSpellCorrector()
corrector.LoadLangModel('en.bin')
corrector.FixFragment('I am the begt spell cherken!')
# u'I am the best spell checker!'
corrector.GetCandidates(['i', 'am', 'the', 'begt', 'spell', 'cherken'], 3)
# (u'best', u'beat', u'belt', u'bet', u'bent', ... )
corrector.GetCandidates(['i', 'am', 'the', 'begt', 'spell', 'cherken'], 5)
# (u'checker', u'chicken', u'checked', u'wherein', u'coherent', ...)
Add jamspell and contrib dirs to your project
Use it:
#include <jamspell/spell_corrector.hpp>
int main(int argc, const char** argv) {
NJamSpell::TSpellCorrector corrector;
corrector.LoadLangModel("model.bin");
corrector.FixFragment(L"I am the begt spell cherken!");
// "I am the best spell checker!"
corrector.GetCandidates({L"i", L"am", L"the", L"begt", L"spell", L"cherken"}, 3);
// "best", "beat", "belt", "bet", "bent", ... )
corrector.GetCandidates({L"i", L"am", L"the", L"begt", L"spell", L"cherken"}, 3);
// "checker", "chicken", "checked", "wherein", "coherent", ... )
return 0;
}
You can generate extensions for other languages using swig tutorial. The swig interface file is jamspell.i. Pull requests with build scripts are welcome.
Install cmake
Clone and build jamspell (it includes http server):
git clone https://github.com/bakwc/JamSpell.git
cd JamSpell
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make
./web_server/web_server en.bin localhost 8080
$ curl "http://localhost:8080/fix?text=I am the begt spell cherken"
I am the best spell checker
$ curl -d "I am the begt spell cherken" http://localhost:8080/fix
I am the best spell checker
curl "http://localhost:8080/candidates?text=I am the begt spell cherken"
# or
curl -d "I am the begt spell cherken" http://localhost:8080/candidates
{
"results": [
{
"candidates": [
"best",
"beat",
"belt",
"bet",
"bent",
"beet",
"beit"
],
"len": 4,
"pos_from": 9
},
{
"candidates": [
"checker",
"chicken",
"checked",
"wherein",
"coherent",
"cheered",
"cherokee"
],
"len": 7,
"pos_from": 20
}
]
}
Here pos_from - misspelled word first letter position, len - misspelled word len
To train custom model you need:
Install cmake
Clone and build jamspell:
git clone https://github.com/bakwc/JamSpell.git
cd JamSpell
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make
Prepare a utf-8 text file with sentences to train at (eg. sherlockholmes.txt) and another file with language alphabet (eg. alphabet_en.txt)
Train model:
./main/jamspell train ../test_data/alphabet_en.txt ../test_data/sherlockholmes.txt model_sherlock.bin
evaluate/evaluate.py script:python evaluate/evaluate.py -a alphabet_file.txt -jsp your_model.bin -mx 50000 your_test_data.txt
evaluate/generate_dataset.py to generate you train/test data. It supports txt files, Leipzig Corpora Collection format and fb2 books.Here is a few simple models. They trained on 300K news + 300k wikipedia sentences. We strongly recommend to train your own model, at least on a few million sentences to achieve better quality. See Train section above.
$ claude mcp add JamSpell \
-- python -m otcore.mcp_server <graph>