After the update to Android 6.0 Marshmallow, we have to not only declare permissions in AndroidManifest.xml, but also request them at runtime. Furthermore, the user can turn permissions on/off anytime in application settings.
When you use dangerous permissons(ex. CAMERA, READ_CONTACTS, READ_PHONE_STATE, ...), you must check and request them at runtime.
(https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/permissions/overview?hl=en#normal-dangerous)
You can make your own permission check logic like this, but it's very complex, mainly because functions Google offer are very hard to use: checkSelfPermission(), requestPermissions(), onRequestPermissionsResult(), onActivityResult().
TedPermission makes it easy to check and request android permissions.
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root/app/build.gradle like below.normal/coroutine/rxJava2/rxJava3x.y.z with the version shown in the 'Maven Central' button below, or the specific version you want (e.g. replace x.y.z with 3.4.1 if you want 3.4.1).repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
// Normal
implementation("io.github.ParkSangGwon:tedpermission-normal:3.4.1")
// Coroutine
implementation("io.github.ParkSangGwon:tedpermission-coroutine:3.4.1")
// RxJava2
implementation("io.github.ParkSangGwon:tedpermission-rx2:3.4.1")
// RxJava3
implementation("io.github.ParkSangGwon:tedpermission-rx3:3.4.1")
}
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We will use PermissionListener for handling permission check result.
You will get the result to onPermissionGranted() or onPermissionDenied() depending on approved permissions.
PermissionListener permissionlistener = new PermissionListener() {
@Override
public void onPermissionGranted() {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Permission Granted", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onPermissionDenied(List<String> deniedPermissions) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Permission Denied\n" + deniedPermissions.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
};
TedPermission class requires setPermissionListener(), setPermissions(), and check() methods.
Call check() to start checking for permissions.
setRationaleMessage() and setDeniedMessage() are optional methods for displaying messages.
TedPermission.create()
.setPermissionListener(permissionlistener)
.setDeniedMessage("If you reject permission,you can not use this service\n\nPlease turn on permissions at [Setting] > [Permission]")
.setPermissions(Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
.check();
If you use kotlin and coroutine, You can use check()function.
TedPermissionResult instance has isGranted(), getDeniedPermissions() methods for checking permission check result.
val permissionResult =
TedPermission.create()
.setPermissions(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
.check()
Also if you want know only granted result, you can use checkGranted(): boolean
If you use RxJava, You can use request() method instead check().
When permission check has finished, you will receive TedPermissionResult instance.
TedPermissionResult instance has isGranted(), getDeniedPermissions() methods for checking permission check result.
TedPermission.create()
.setRationaleTitle(R.string.rationale_title)
.setRationaleMessage(R.string.rationale_message) // "we need permission for read contact and find your location"
.setPermissions(Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
.request()
.subscribe(tedPermissionResult -> {
if (tedPermissionResult.isGranted()) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Permission Granted", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this,
"Permission Denied\n" + tedPermissionResult.getDeniedPermissions().toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
}, throwable -> {
});
TedPermission supports the following methods.
setGotoSettingButton(boolean) (default: true)setRationaleTitle(R.string.xxx or String)setRationaleMessage(R.string.xxx or String)setRationaleConfirmText(R.string.xxx or String) (default: confirm / 확인)setDeniedTitle(R.string.xxx or String)setDeniedMessage(R.string.xxx or String)setDeniedCloseButtonText(R.string.xxx or String) (default: close / 닫기)setGotoSettingButtonText(R.string.xxx or String) (default: setting / 설정)Also you can use the following utility functions.
* isGranted(String... permissions): Check if all permissions are granted
* isDenied(String... permissions): Check if all permissions are denied
* getDeniedPermissions(String... permissions)
* canRequestPermission(Activity activity, String... permissions): If true you can request a system popup, false means user checked Never ask again.
* startSettingActivityForResult()
* startSettingActivityForResult(int requestCode)
: onPermissionGranted() is called.
: Request dialog is shown.

: onPermissionGranted() is called.
: Denied dialog is shown.

: onPermissionDenied() called
: startActivityForResult() to application Setting Activity.

onActivityResult(): Check permissions again
: onPermissionGranted() is called.
: onPermissionDenied() is called.
```code Copyright 2021 Ted Park
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. ```
$ claude mcp add TedPermission \
-- python -m otcore.mcp_server <graph>