Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation

A utility function to insert a node at the begining of a linked list*/

Returns a string representation of the stack.

Checks if the bag contains a specific element @param element which you want to look for @return true if bag contains element, otherwise false

Function to push an item to stack*/

A utility function to swap two points

Find the index of the first non zero value in a row returns -1 if all but the last value are zero

Function to add two numbers using bitwise operators

* Configure the schedule

deletion cost

Find which octant contains a specific point.

Result was a success, or failure is suppressed

* Returns orientation of the line joining Points p and q and line joining Points q and r * Returns -1 : CW orientation +1 : CCW orientatio

per-mutate input hexadecimal according to specified sequence @param sequence permutation table @param input @return

Evaluate the board at the current state Args: board (Board): Current board state depth_limit (int): Depth limit

return string always fill 0 while size is not N * GUARANTEE_BIT

recursive function