Function parseObj

libraries/p5.js:32110–32197

* Parse OBJ lines into model. For reference, this is what a simple model of a * square might look like: * * v -0.5 -0.5 0.5 * v -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 * v -0.5 0.5 -0.5 * v -0.5 0.5 0.5 * * f 4 3 2 1

( model, lines )

 * f 4 3 2 1
 */
function parseObj( model, lines ) {
  // OBJ allows a face to specify an index for a vertex (in the above example),
  // but it also allows you to specify a custom combination of vertex, UV
  // coordinate, and vertex normal. So, "3/4/3" would mean, "use vertex 3 with
  // UV coordinate 4 and vertex normal 3". In WebGL, every vertex with different
  // parameters must be a different vertex, so loadedVerts is used to
  // temporarily store the parsed vertices, normals, etc., and indexedVerts is
  // used to map a specific combination (keyed on, for example, the string
  // "3/4/3"), to the actual index of the newly created vertex in the final
  // object.
  var loadedVerts = {'v' : [],
                    'vt' : [],
                    'vn' : []};
  var indexedVerts = {};

  for (var line = 0; line < lines.length; ++line) {
    // Each line is a separate object (vertex, face, vertex normal, etc)
    // For each line, split it into tokens on whitespace. The first token
    // describes the type.
    var tokens = lines[line].trim().split(/\b\s+/);

    if (tokens.length > 0) {
      if (tokens[0] === 'v' || tokens[0] === 'vn') {
        // Check if this line describes a vertex or vertex normal.
        // It will have three numeric parameters.
        var vertex = new p5.Vector(parseFloat(tokens[1]),
                                   parseFloat(tokens[2]),
                                   parseFloat(tokens[3]));
        loadedVerts[tokens[0]].push(vertex);
      } else if (tokens[0] === 'vt') {
        // Check if this line describes a texture coordinate.
        // It will have two numeric parameters.
        var texVertex = [parseFloat(tokens[1]), parseFloat(tokens[2])];
        loadedVerts[tokens[0]].push(texVertex);
      } else if (tokens[0] === 'f') {
        // Check if this line describes a face.
        // OBJ faces can have more than three points. Triangulate points.
        for (var tri = 3; tri < tokens.length; ++tri) {
          var face = [];

          var vertexTokens = [1, tri - 1, tri];

          for (var tokenInd = 0; tokenInd < vertexTokens.length; ++tokenInd) {
            // Now, convert the given token into an index
            var vertString = tokens[vertexTokens[tokenInd]];
            var vertIndex = 0;

            // TODO: Faces can technically use negative numbers to refer to the
            // previous nth vertex. I haven't seen this used in practice, but
            // it might be good to implement this in the future.

            if (indexedVerts[vertString] !== undefined) {
              vertIndex = indexedVerts[vertString];
            } else {
              var vertParts = vertString.split('/');
              for (var i = 0; i < vertParts.length; i++) {
                vertParts[i] = parseInt(vertParts[i]) - 1;
              }