Function str_format

other_src/lua/src/lstrlib.cpp:756–825

static int str_format (lua_State *L) {
  int top = lua_gettop(L);
  int arg = 1;
  size_t sfl;
  const char *strfrmt = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &sfl);
  const char *strfrmt_end = strfrmt+sfl;
  luaL_Buffer b;
  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
  while (strfrmt < strfrmt_end) {
    if (*strfrmt != L_ESC)
      luaL_addchar(&b, *strfrmt++);
    else if (*++strfrmt == L_ESC)
      luaL_addchar(&b, *strfrmt++);  /* %% */
    else { /* format item */
      char form[MAX_FORMAT];  /* to store the format (`%...') */
      char buff[MAX_ITEM];  /* to store the formatted item */
      if (++arg > top) {
        luaL_argerror(L, arg, "no value");
      }
      strfrmt = scanformat(L, strfrmt, form);
      switch (*strfrmt++) {
        case 'c': {
          sprintf(buff, form, (int)luaL_checknumber(L, arg));
          break;
        }
        case 'd':  case 'i': {
          addintlen(form);
          sprintf(buff, form, (LUA_INTFRM_T)luaL_checknumber(L, arg));
          break;
        }
        case 'o':  case 'u':  case 'x':  case 'X': {
          addintlen(form);
          sprintf(buff, form, (unsigned LUA_INTFRM_T)luaL_checknumber(L, arg));
          break;
        }
        case 'e':  case 'E':  case 'f':
        case 'g':  case 'G': {
          sprintf(buff, form, (double)luaL_checknumber(L, arg));
          break;
        }
        case 'q': {
          addquoted(L, &b, arg);
          continue;  /* skip the 'addsize' at the end */
        }
        case 's': {
          size_t l;
          const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &l);
          if (!strchr(form, '.') && l >= 100) {
            /* no precision and string is too long to be formatted;
               keep original string */
            lua_pushvalue(L, arg);
            luaL_addvalue(&b);
            continue;  /* skip the `addsize' at the end */
          }
          else {
            sprintf(buff, form, s);
            break;
          }