Function UpdateTip

src/validation.cpp:2284–2337

Check warning conditions and do some notifications on new chain tip set. */

/** Check warning conditions and do some notifications on new chain tip set. */
void static UpdateTip(const CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CChainParams& chainParams) {
    // New best block
    mempool.AddTransactionsUpdated(1);

    {
        WaitableLock lock(g_best_block_mutex);
        g_best_block = pindexNew->GetBlockHash();
        g_best_block_cv.notify_all();
    }

    std::string warningMessages;
    if (!IsInitialBlockDownload())
    {
        int nUpgraded = 0;
        const CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexNew;
        for (int bit = 0; bit < VERSIONBITS_NUM_BITS; bit++) {
            WarningBitsConditionChecker checker(bit);
            ThresholdState state = checker.GetStateFor(pindex, chainParams.GetConsensus(), warningcache[bit]);
            if (state == ThresholdState::ACTIVE || state == ThresholdState::LOCKED_IN) {
                const std::string strWarning = strprintf(_("Warning: unknown new rules activated (versionbit %i)"), bit);
                if (state == ThresholdState::ACTIVE) {
                    DoWarning(strWarning);
                } else {
                    AppendWarning(warningMessages, strWarning);
                }
            }
        }
        // Check the version of the last 100 blocks to see if we need to upgrade:
        for (int i = 0; i < 100 && pindex != nullptr; i++)
        {
            int32_t nExpectedVersion = ComputeBlockVersion(pindex->pprev, chainParams.GetConsensus());
            if (pindex->nVersion > VERSIONBITS_LAST_OLD_BLOCK_VERSION && (pindex->nVersion & ~nExpectedVersion) != 0)
                ++nUpgraded;
            pindex = pindex->pprev;
        }
        if (nUpgraded > 0)
            AppendWarning(warningMessages, strprintf(_("%d of last 100 blocks have unexpected version"), nUpgraded));
        if (nUpgraded > 100/2)
        {
            std::string strWarning = _("Warning: Unknown block versions being mined! It's possible unknown rules are in effect");
            // notify GetWarnings(), called by Qt and the JSON-RPC code to warn the user:
            DoWarning(strWarning);
        }
    }
    LogPrintf("%s: new best=%s height=%d version=0x%08x log2_work=%.8g tx=%lu date='%s' progress=%f cache=%.1fMiB(%utxo)", __func__, /* Continued */
      pindexNew->GetBlockHash().ToString(), pindexNew->nHeight, pindexNew->nVersion,
      log(pindexNew->nChainWork.getdouble())/log(2.0), (unsigned long)pindexNew->nChainTx,
      FormatISO8601DateTime(pindexNew->GetBlockTime()),
      GuessVerificationProgress(chainParams.TxData(), pindexNew), pcoinsTip->DynamicMemoryUsage() * (1.0 / (1<<20)), pcoinsTip->GetCacheSize());
    if (!warningMessages.empty())
        LogPrintf(" warning='%s'", warningMessages); /* Continued */
    LogPrintf("\n");

}

/** Disconnect chainActive's tip.
  * After calling, the mempool will be in an inconsistent state, with